← The Periodic Table

Chapter 2

Elements 11 to 20

The third row runs from sodium to argon, and the fourth begins with potassium and calcium. Here are the two halves of table salt, the metal of drinks cans, the element at the heart of every computer chip and the mineral that makes your bones hard. Watch the symbols: sodium is Na and potassium K, from their old Latin names, natrium and kalium. Two more cards ask which family a set of elements belongs to.

12 cards

See the 12 cards
  1. Symbol: NaSodium
  2. Symbol: MgMagnesium
  3. Symbol: AlAluminium
  4. Element 14Silicon
  5. Symbol: PPhosphorus
  6. Symbol: SSulfur
  7. Symbol: ClChlorine
  8. Element 18Argon
  9. Symbol: KPotassium
  10. Symbol: CaCalcium
  11. Group of lithium, sodium and potassiumAlkali metals
  12. Group of fluorine, chlorine and bromineHalogens